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Like clockwork: Switzerland by rail

The hyper-efficient Swiss rail system winds its way into every nook and cranny of this postcard-perfect country, making it ideal for family holidays. Nikki Wallman test-drives an ideal starting itinerary.

 

It might just be the ultimate family road trip: one where you don’t have to drive; your ride is always (and I mean always) on time; the kids are constantly enthralled by the myriad of incredible sights and activities; and you and your partner may even enjoy a little romantic reconnection.

Traversing Switzerland by rail ticks some major boxes when it comes to families whose wanderlust refuses to be dimmed by the fact they’re travelling en masse and with a list of requirements longer than the 5124 kilometres of railway criss-crossing this landlocked gem of Europe. It’s safe; easy; clean and comfortable, with quick travel times. Add stunning scenery, plenty of chocolate, and adventure activities for all ages and you’ve got some serious family album material.

This itinerary should help get the, ahem, wheels turning on the plans for your family rail adventure.

Zurich»Bern

Around one hour from Zurich by train is the UNESCO World Heritage-listed Swiss capital Bern. Step back in time around the Old Town, particularly the ancient flag-lined Kramgasse (‘Grocer’s alley’) where Albert Einstein lived for a while working on his Theory of Relativity (visit Einstein Haus: einstein-bern.ch). He may have been interrupted every now and then by the clanging of the Zytglogge, an enormous clock tower dating back to the 12th century – the clock workings were added in the 16th century.

Climb the tower for incredible views across the ancient terracotta rooftops and to see the intricate inner mechanics of this enormous beast of a timepiece.
Bern’s city mascot, the bear, features on its coat of arms – and you can see the real thing at the hillside Bear Park just across the Aare River. The 6000-metre-square grounds include a pool and tunnels and replaced the old (and much-criticised) ‘bear pit’ in 2009.

Bern»Engelberg & Mount Titlis

An hour-long train ride takes you to Lucerne, where it’s a quick platform change for the next train to Engelberg. Another blissfully picturesque hour later, you’ll pull into this mountain town nestled at the foot of Mt Titlis, snowcapped all year round.

The ascent itself is an adventure, comprising two chairlifts, a gondola, and a revolving cable car, which allows you to gawp at 360 degrees of spectacular alpine views. In winter, there’s skiing areas for beginners and children, including Gerschnialp and Trubsee. In spring and summer, there’s everything from hiking to pony rides; rope parks to rowing. Despite being late May, it’s snowing heavily, so we head to the glacier park. First I’m hurled into the whiteout on a snow tube (scary at first, but I’m whooping with joy after 10 seconds); and then I face my serious fear of heights with the Titlis Cliff Walk – the highest suspension bridge in Europe. Thankfully the heavy snow softens my view of the sheer drop below, and I complete my challenge, whooping again.

Engelberg/Mt Titlis is a Swiss Tourism ‘Families Welcome’ area – which means a guestcard given to you upon check-in at your hotel or guest apartment qualifies your family for certain free activities. Ask at the Visitor Centre in town for more information.

Engelberg»Hergiswil

Stop off in this tiny town to visit the very cute Hergiswil Glasi glass museum. A sound and light show leads you through elaborately staged sets that bring the history of glass to life, before you emerge into a functioning factory to watch the workers blowing and shaping hot glass. There’s also puppet shows, a mirror maze, restaurant, bar, and shop.

Hergiswil»Alpnachstad»Mt Pilatus

A few minutes around the lake by train will take you to Alpnachstad, the starting point for the world’s steepest cogwheel railway. The half-hour journey is unforgettable: the slow, steady ascent of the little red train; the straining click-clack of the wheels turning; the green and blue vistas of forests, valleys and lakes unfolding like a fairytale land as you inch higher and higher into the clouds.

At the top of Mt Pilatus, the sense of drama and mythology continues. Kids will love the legend of the mountain’s resident dragon. There’s an icicle-ridden ‘dragon cave’ tunnelled through the mountain-top, and even an impressive online game, ‘Hunt for The Dragonstone’.

To pack it all into one day, try the Golden Round Trip (May–October), which includes a boat ride on Lake Lucerne, the cog railway, panorama gondola and aerial cableway. Or stay at the mountain-top Hotel Pilatus-Kulm. It’s a magical experience whether you have clear weather or are snowed in (Yvette, my guide, tells me Pilatus is known as Vivaldi mountain – “You know, the Four Seasons!").

Descend the mountain via gondola and cableway, stopping at the rope park halfway down to indulge any daredevils with ziplines and mountain slides.

Bus from base of Mt Pilatus (Kriens)»Lucerne

Situated on the bucolic shores of Lake Lucerne, Lucerne is crammed with historical highlights, including the 14th-century Chapel Bridge and Water Tower, and the Lion Monument, a statue of a dying lion carved into a rockface to honour Swiss soldiers who died fighting for the French forces in 1792. (Mark Twain called it “the saddest and most moving piece of rock in the world.") Lucerne is also known as a ‘city of festivals’, with a full calendar including a Blues Festival, Comics Festival and rowing regattas.

Don’t miss the interactive playground of the Swiss Museum of Transport. The grand scale of this place is matched only by the painstaking detail and vast scope of what’s on display, from old fighter planes and hollowed out Swiss Air planes, to the first locomotives, vintage cars and a planetarium. It’s a fitting way to end a trip that’s as much about the journey as each destination.

The details

How to get there: SWISS offers daily connections from all major Australian cities to Switzerland from $1750.

When to go: Winter brings snowy adventures; spring and summer unveil the sparkling streams, flower-strewn meadows and other alpine delights.

Where to stay:
Bern The three-star Hotel Bern is affordable and close to the Old Town. Zueghausgasse 9, 3011 Bern; +41 313 292 222; hotel-bern.ch/en

Engelberg The mid-range Ramada Regina is in the middle of town, with great views of the mountain. Dorfstrasse 33, 6390 Engelberg, +41 416 395 858; ramada.de/en

Mt Titlis Hotel Trubsee is located halfway up the mountain, with stunning views and great family rooms. Trübsee, 6391 Engelberg; +41 41 639 50 92; hoteltruebsee.ch

Lucerne Splash out at the stunning Art Deco Hotel Montana, perched on the hill overlooking Lake Lucerne. Adligenswilerstrasse 22, 6002 Lucerne; +41 414 190 000; hotel-montana.ch

Where to eat:
Bern Dine under soaring arches and roof frescoes at the historic Kornhauskeller. +41 313 277 272; kornhauskeller.ch

Engelberg Italian restaurant Aubergine serves up delicious, thin-base pizzas. restaurant-aubergine.ch

Hergiswil Glasi Adler is a splendid alpine eatery that serves hearty Swiss fare, right near the train station. glasi-restaurant-adler.ch/

Lucerne Scala at Hotel Montana is impossibly elegant. +41 41 419 00 00; hotel-montana.ch

You can’t leave without: Stopping by a Sprüngli shop, found at major train stations around the country, to stock up on creamy Swiss chocolates for your journey. spruengli.ch

Best thing about Switzerland: The Swiss Pass is one convenient ticket providing between four and 22 consecutive days, or one whole month, of unlimited travel on all Swiss public transport (barring some mountain railways and cable cars, which are 50% cheaper with the pass). Kids under 16 travel free. The Swiss Pass also includes free admission to over 470 museums. Purchase at myswitzerland.com/rail and request a Swiss Family Card at the same time.

Worst thing about Switzerland: It’s expensive. But, for a once-in-a-lifetime journey, it’s worth it.

You should know:
Check train timetables at sbb.ch/en/home.

Some alpine restaurants and shops close in the shoulder season; villages like Engelberg were quiet in May when we visited.

Swiss trains are renowned for their efficiency, cleanliness and safety – but theft does happen. Always keep your luggage within eyesight and close range.

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What the European heatwave means for your summer travel plans

Temperatures are soaring this summer, breaking records across Europe and the UK. 

Euro summer is a feeling like no other. But when a heatwave hits? The dream trip quickly turns into a sweaty mess. Extreme heat is sweeping Europe and the UK this week, with record-high temperatures impacting travel plans across the continent.

And while Australian summers are typically hotter in absolute temperature, many European cities aren’t equipped for high temperatures, resulting in unbearable weather.

Why is it so hot in Europe?

Signs of a hot summer loomed in May, when the mercury hit unprecedented spring highs. Now, extreme high temperature warning alerts have been issued in countries such as Spain, Italy, France, England, the Netherlands and Germany.

France saw its hottest day on record on Wednesday, with an average temperature of 30°C across the day and night. This surpasses the average temperature for June, which is 15°C to 25°C. Dozens of people have died, including 40 from drowning.

In Spain, 212 deaths have been linked to the heatwave.

The UK recorded its hottest June day ever on Wednesday with temperatures soaring to 36.1°C. In an article published by the Met Office – the UK’s national meteorological service – Professor Stephen Belcher CBE, Met Office Chief Scientist, shared his concerns about June’s heat. “To see temperatures like this in the UK in June is sobering. Events like this bring home the implications of climate change, with very high temperatures and humidity bringing significant health implications from heat stress, as well as impacts to a range of sectors such as transport, energy and water supply,” he said.

Heatwaves are becoming increasingly common in Europe and the UK, neither of which is prepared for such extremes. The World Meteorological Organization reported that in 2025, at least 95% of Europe experienced above-average annual temperatures and that the continent was heating up twice as fast as the global average.

How travel is impacted

A pharmacy sign displaying 40 degrees Celcius
A pharmacy broadcasting local weather data. (Credit: Getty/Dragoncello)

During a heatwave, power grids, water systems and transport networks can be affected, resulting in disrupted itineraries for travellers. In France, power outages have left thousands without electricity and early closures have been implemented for two of Paris’s biggest attractions, the Eiffel Tower (early afternoon rather than late at night) and the Louvre (two hours early). Eurostar cancelled its London to Paris and Paris to London services from the 22nd to the 25th, and major UK rail companies have been advising travellers to avoid using trains where possible, or to travel during early hours.

If a heatwave is predicted, being flexible with your itinerary and having fully refundable/changeable tickets is key, as extreme heat can force the cancellation of outdoor activities, impact rail and flight services and change the opening hours of sites and eateries.

Why does summer in Europe often feel hotter than summer in Australia?

people swimming in the Canal Saint-Martin in Paris
People swimming in the Canal Saint-Martin in Paris to cool off. (Credit: Rachael Thompson)

With some of the highest UV levels in the world, Australians are no strangers to the heat, adapting well to intense weather. But our infrastructure is largely equipped to withstand soaring temperatures with climate-responsive passive design, refrigerated air conditioning or evaporative coolers, as well as swimming spots aplenty.

Buildings in Northern and Western Europe and the UK, however, are constructed to retain heat and handle frosty winters. The lack of universal air conditioning means it generally feels hotter even though the temperature on your app might not look it. During a heatwave, it can feel like you’re in a sauna as cities act like heat traps.

How to stay cool and prepare for another heatwave

Relief is expected across Europe and the UK later this week, but more heatwaves are still possible in the coming months. Summer heat typically peaks in July and August.

Public transport often doesn’t have air conditioning, and buses in particular can be swelteringly hot. If you’re heading outside or your accommodation has no air conditioning, it’s worth buying a spray bottle and a handheld fan from a pharmacy or tourist stand. Check ahead of time if restaurants and cafes have air conditioning and make a booking in advance. The highest temperatures typically hit between 3pm and 6pm, so aim to head outdoors outside of these hours.

Rising temperatures invite travellers to enter a more intentional era of seeing the world. Now more than ever is the time to embrace lower-impact “coolcations” and off-season getaways.