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48 hours in Monaco

Join the rich and famous in a tiny Mediterranean nation full of history, exclusive restaurants and iconic sights. Leigh-Ann Pow is your guide. 

DAY ONE

8:30am

The only way to arrive into such a haven of the rich and fabulous as Monaco is in a suitably fabulous way.

So after landing at Nice Côte d’Azur Airport I head straight to the Heli Air Monaco desk to check into my helicopter flight. It takes just seven minutes to whisk me down the Mediterranean coast to a helipad on the water’s edge at Fontvieille.

From here I drive through the winding streets heading to the suitably luxe Hotel Hermitage, an architectural confection of the Belle Époque.

9:30am

The Hotel Hermitage becomes my first sightseeing experience, given its venerable history: the dining room is the work of Gabriel Ferrier, its frescoed ceiling painted in the style of Fragonard and Boucher; the glass roof in the Winter Garden was designed by Gustave Eiffel.

Even the exquisitely tiled floors are compelling, with their intricate patterns time-worn by over a century of foot falls.

My light-filled room, with its floor-to-ceiling marble bathroom and painted wall panels, is the prettiest I have ever stayed in.

11am

Walking is the best way to see Monaco; after all it is the second smallest country in the world at just two square kilometres.

Any visit here requires an inspection of the Casino de Monte-Carlo, made famous by Charles Garnier’s magnificent green domed roof and James Bond’s exploits.

It’s a five-minute walk from the Hotel Hermitage, past luxury stores like Cartier, Chanel, Prada et al and the gorgeous Hotel de Paris, which has been undergoing extensive renovations for the last two years.

If you want to venture inside the casino has strict dress codes and is also a no-go zone for the native Monégasque, who are forbidden to gamble here.

12 noon

One of the best places to admire the view of the Casino and watch the often frenetic scene that surrounds it is from a table at nearby Cafe de Paris.

Lunch here doesn’t come cheap, so you might want to grab a coffee or an iced tea just to see and be seen, and then head into the nearby Le Metropole shopping centre and grab a sandwich.

1:30pm

The royal family of Monaco are hugely popular here; the country is a principality ruled over by the Grimaldi dynasty and there are photographs of the current ruler Prince Albert and his Zimbabwean-born wife Princess Charlene everywhere.

The Prince’s Palace of Monaco is still the private home of the royals, but there are staterooms open to the public.

It’s an energetic walk up the imposing Le Rocher (The Rock) via the Rampe Major to the old town of Monaco-Ville, where the palace is situated, but it is well worth it as the views of the harbour and the Mediterranean beyond are stunning.

2:30pm

The original fortress on The Rock was built by the Genoese in 1215, but the Prince’s Palace that now dominates it was constructed in the 18th century in the style of Louis XIV.

The tour of the state apartments takes in lavish room after room decorated to the hilt with endless marble, frescoes, gilt and swathes of silk.

4pm

The walk down the hill is much more pleasant, depositing you at La Condamine. From here you can walk through the streets of Les Moneghetti, past cafes and shops and pretty private villas painted in a rainbow of sorbet colours.

Forget navigating by map, it’s more fun just wandering and seeing where you end up (given the size of Monaco it’s not like you are going to get dreadfully lost).

5:30pm

There are plenty of churches dotted throughout Monaco, a devoutly Catholic country, but I think the prettiest is Sainte-Dévote Chapel, with its white exterior and stained glass windows.

Named for the patron saint of Monaco, it holds a special place in the hearts of the Monégasque; it is also where the first corner of the Monaco Grand Prix takes place, so it is pretty important to rev-heads too.

7pm

If you live by the creed that you can’t take it with you when you go, then you should seriously consider dinner at Le Louis XV, renowned chef Alain Ducasse’s fine dining restaurant at the Hotel de Paris.

The entrée of chilled langoustines and chickpeas with crushed purslanes will set you back $179, but given the cartload of Michelin stars Ducasse has amassed during his career it is guaranteed to taste fantastic.

DAY TWO

8am

Set the alarm and head out early to take in the lovely La Condamine Markets.

Here on the Place d’Ármes, all manner of fresh produce is laid out in stalls under striped awnings, as the noise and the smells and the colour fill your senses.

Grab a punnet of fresh berries and just sit and watch the locals come and go, buying up their supplies for the day.

10:30am

Monaco has one of the most impressive aquariums in the world: the Musée Océanographique de Monaco.

Housed in a magnificent Baroque Revival building perched atop a sheer cliff, the museum is home to the Mediterranean Science Commission and is part of the Oceanographic Institute, which is committed to expanding knowledge on the oceans.

It’s a cause close to the heart of Prince Albert; one of the interesting facts I learn is that canned tuna isn’t sold in Monaco due to its impact on marine life.

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1pm

While up on The Rock, walk the short distance to check out the impressive Saint Nicholas Cathedral and then keep walking into Monaco-Ville.

Given its concentration of wealthy citizens, it’s hard to find an affordable meal in Monaco, but the bistros and cafes in the area are reasonably priced.

2pm

While you are on the French Riviera it would be a shame not to clock up a bit of time dipping your toes in this most celebrated of coastlines.

If you are not privileged enough to have access to the private beach and chic striped cabanas at the Monte-Carlo Beach Club, head to Larvotto Beach, drop your towel on the pebbles (or snag a deckchair) and soak up the sun and the atmosphere.

4:30pm

Shopping here is a treat of the look-but-don’t-touch variety, unless you have been saving up your pennies to buy that perfect Saint Laurent handbag.

There are boutiques everywhere, but one of the most visually arresting places to shop is in the futuristic pods that sit in the Place du Casino.

The space-age tiled and glass blobs (for want of a better word) house just about every brand worth wearing the luxury tag.

5:30pm

The Jardin Exotique de Monaco is a lovely way to finish off the day, strolling through myriad cacti and succulents that imbibe this most European of destinations with an exotic air.

During summer it’s open until 7pm.

8pm

If you feel like splashing out on dinner again, Hotel Hermitage’s Michelin-starred Le Vistamar will certainly oblige.

But now that you have your bearings, maybe just head out and follow the locals to any number of bustling cafes and restaurants around Les Moneghetti or Monte Carlo.

It’s possibly the only chance you’ll get to live like a local unless there’s a lottery win on your horizon.

 

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What the European heatwave means for your summer travel plans

Temperatures are soaring this summer, breaking records across Europe and the UK. 

Euro summer is a feeling like no other. But when a heatwave hits? The dream trip quickly turns into a sweaty mess. Extreme heat is sweeping Europe and the UK this week, with record-high temperatures impacting travel plans across the continent.

And while Australian summers are typically hotter in absolute temperature, many European cities aren’t equipped for high temperatures, resulting in unbearable weather.

Why is it so hot in Europe?

Signs of a hot summer loomed in May, when the mercury hit unprecedented spring highs. Now, extreme high temperature warning alerts have been issued in countries such as Spain, Italy, France, England, the Netherlands and Germany.

France saw its hottest day on record on Wednesday, with an average temperature of 30°C across the day and night. This surpasses the average temperature for June, which is 15°C to 25°C. Dozens of people have died, including 40 from drowning.

In Spain, 212 deaths have been linked to the heatwave.

The UK recorded its hottest June day ever on Wednesday with temperatures soaring to 36.1°C. In an article published by the Met Office – the UK’s national meteorological service – Professor Stephen Belcher CBE, Met Office Chief Scientist, shared his concerns about June’s heat. “To see temperatures like this in the UK in June is sobering. Events like this bring home the implications of climate change, with very high temperatures and humidity bringing significant health implications from heat stress, as well as impacts to a range of sectors such as transport, energy and water supply,” he said.

Heatwaves are becoming increasingly common in Europe and the UK, neither of which is prepared for such extremes. The World Meteorological Organization reported that in 2025, at least 95% of Europe experienced above-average annual temperatures and that the continent was heating up twice as fast as the global average.

How travel is impacted

A pharmacy sign displaying 40 degrees Celcius
A pharmacy broadcasting local weather data. (Credit: Getty/Dragoncello)

During a heatwave, power grids, water systems and transport networks can be affected, resulting in disrupted itineraries for travellers. In France, power outages have left thousands without electricity and early closures have been implemented for two of Paris’s biggest attractions, the Eiffel Tower (early afternoon rather than late at night) and the Louvre (two hours early). Eurostar cancelled its London to Paris and Paris to London services from the 22nd to the 25th, and major UK rail companies have been advising travellers to avoid using trains where possible, or to travel during early hours.

If a heatwave is predicted, being flexible with your itinerary and having fully refundable/changeable tickets is key, as extreme heat can force the cancellation of outdoor activities, impact rail and flight services and change the opening hours of sites and eateries.

Why does summer in Europe often feel hotter than summer in Australia?

people swimming in the Canal Saint-Martin in Paris
People swimming in the Canal Saint-Martin in Paris to cool off. (Credit: Rachael Thompson)

With some of the highest UV levels in the world, Australians are no strangers to the heat, adapting well to intense weather. But our infrastructure is largely equipped to withstand soaring temperatures with climate-responsive passive design, refrigerated air conditioning or evaporative coolers, as well as swimming spots aplenty.

Buildings in Northern and Western Europe and the UK, however, are constructed to retain heat and handle frosty winters. The lack of universal air conditioning means it generally feels hotter even though the temperature on your app might not look it. During a heatwave, it can feel like you’re in a sauna as cities act like heat traps.

How to stay cool and prepare for another heatwave

Relief is expected across Europe and the UK later this week, but more heatwaves are still possible in the coming months. Summer heat typically peaks in July and August.

Public transport often doesn’t have air conditioning, and buses in particular can be swelteringly hot. If you’re heading outside or your accommodation has no air conditioning, it’s worth buying a spray bottle and a handheld fan from a pharmacy or tourist stand. Check ahead of time if restaurants and cafes have air conditioning and make a booking in advance. The highest temperatures typically hit between 3pm and 6pm, so aim to head outdoors outside of these hours.

Rising temperatures invite travellers to enter a more intentional era of seeing the world. Now more than ever is the time to embrace lower-impact “coolcations” and off-season getaways.