From sleeper trains winding through Tanzania to a culinary journey through Cape Town, discover Africa like you’ve never seen it before. Here are the top incredible journeys to take across the African continent.

1. Cross Africa by rail

Travelling with: Carla Grossetti

Africa is not the first continent that springs to mind when it comes to luxurious rail travel. But family-run Rovos Rail has been quietly redefining rail journeys across Africa for more than three decades. The opulent Edwardian-style sleeper trains wind through landscapes as diverse as Tanzania, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Angola and Namibia. While fine dining is all part of the service, it’s the ease of access to off-train excursions that is the real luxury.

2. The Great Migration

Travelling with: Carla Grossetti

The best time of year to see the spectacle described by David Attenborough as ‘the greatest show on Earth’ is September and October. Witness this unforgettable wildlife encounter on Abercrombie & Kent’s Kenya & Tanzania: A Great Migration Safari Adventure. This most memorable safari experience follows more than 2 million wildebeest, zebra and other herbivores being hunted by predators like lions and crocodiles as they trek from the southern Serengeti to the lush green grasses of the Masai Mara.

3. Cruise West Africa

Travelling with: Sarah Reid

Cultures, cuisines, customs and colours collide along the coastline of tropical West Africa. With a lack of tourism infrastructure and safety concerns in some areas adding to the challenges of a multi-country adventure here, a cruise along Africa’s Atlantic coast offers an opportunity to experience the region in a different way. Swan Hellenic is among several small-ship expedition cruise lines that operate in West Africa. Hugging the coast from Dakar, Senegal to Accra, Ghana, its Cruise West Africa: The Slavery Coast itinerary visits seven nations brimming with historical sites, rich arts scenes, incredible wildlife and untold stories, combining to deliver an unforgettable snapshot of this dynamic region.

4. Africa by overland

Travelling with: Sarah Reid

Offering a broader taste of the incredible diversity of Africa than a safari camp stay, an overland vehicle adventure is the ultimate way to explore the continent. Leave the logistics to the experts and book a group tour with G Adventures, which operates tours on its purpose-built ‘Lando’. Revel in the continent’s ever-changing landscapes as you traverse a classic route such as Victoria Falls to Cape Town. Embark on game drives in a variety of parks, engage with a rich array of cultures and lean into the thrill of camping in wild and remote places on this rustic journey.

5. An accessible safari

Travelling with: Carla Grossetti

Ximuwu Safari Lodge offers a luxury safari experience designed specifically – but not exclusively – for guests with mobility challenges. As the only luxury wheelchair-accessible safari lodge in southern Africa, Ximuwu also accommodates small groups and couples looking for an intimate game drive experience. The five-star lodge caters to the needs of wheelchair users with specially designed game-viewing vehicles, photographic hides and even helicopter flights that ensure every guest can participate.

6. Bwindi Impenetrable Forest

Travelling with: Carla Grossetti

Uganda is emerging as a popular choice for travellers seeking a safari experience with far fewer crowds. And encountering a mountain gorilla in the darkening green of the Bwindi Impenetrable Forest in Uganda is bucket-list stuff. Join operators such as Bench Africa on a four-day safari that includes entry to Bwindi Impenetrable National Park. Part of the joy of such small-group safaris is the deep conversations that come around the campfire after days spent spotting gorillas and chimpanzees.

7. Africa’s islands

Travelling with: Elizabeth Whitehead

These three islands off the coast of East Africa inspire daydreams of silky white-sand beaches lined with luxury resorts. And while that’s part of the story, these islands – each completely uninhabited prior to the 16th century – possess an extraordinary assemblage of flora, fauna and diverse landscapes. Add to that a vibrant melting pot of French-Creole, Indian and Southeast Asian cultures, and you have plenty of reasons to venture out of the resorts.

8. A woman-led tour of Mt Kilimanjaro

Travelling with: Sarah Reid

Hiking Africa’s tallest mountain (6895 metres) is not for the faint-hearted, and battling crowds is almost inevitable on this popular expedition. But bagging one of the original Seven Summits (only two of which are non-technical climbs) is a seriously satisfying accomplishment for the everyday hiker. The longest routes to the top (at least six days) have the highest success rates. World Expeditions encourages women to break into the male-dominated guiding world, with several women now leading its three different route options. With porters known to break into song at any time, there’s never a dull moment on this Tanzanian journey.

9. A foodie tour of South Africa

Travelling with: Imogen Eveson

Mount Nelson, A Belmond Hotel, Cape Town, is an icon of the South African capital for its beloved high tea, but it’s also a touchstone to the city’s contemporary pulse, serving its creative community and dining scene through a diverse program of events, including its half-day urban culinary journey. Led by local foodies, the tour takes guests of the five-star hotel to coffee shops, fast-food joints and restaurants around the city that demonstrate Cape Town’s diverse heritage. A highlight is Seven Colours Eatery, which serves traditional South African soul food led by passionate chef and cultural ambassador Nolukhanyo Dube-Cele.